Analyzing George Orwell’s “Shooting an Elephant”

            In his essay “Shooting an Elephant” George Orwell explains that because of his job as an officer in Burma he got to see “the dirty work of Empire at close quarters”. Orwell assets that even though the Burmese people dislike the British rule they still need and use them to help solve their problems. The problem in the essay is the elephant has gone “must” which has made the animal dangerous to the people of the town. Even though Orwell struggles with what to do in regards to the elephant because the Burmese people have followed him. Through Orwell would rather see what the elephant would do before taking drastic action he decides to shot the elephant because that is what is expected of him as the white man with the gun. Though the reason Orwell decides to kill the elephant is because the crowd laughing at him for not killing the elephant would be worse. After the elephant is dead Orwell concludes that even though he had “sufficient pretext” for killing the elephant he wonders if others would find out the true reason behind what he had done.

            Orwell’s description of the events in his essay “Shooting an Elephant” show how the British rule is something that the people of Burma hate but they also become a tool for their own amusement. The British even though they help out the people actually use their power as a tool to control the people of Burma. Orwell’s struggle over whether or not to kill the elephant is still influenced by what is expected of him. Though I disagree with the outcome of what happened to the elephant. Shouldn’t Orwell have investigated the surrounding area longer? Though he had the story that was given to him by the Burmese people had they given him the whole story behind the events? Or was it that because the people had gathered around him that in the end he did what they expected him to do. Orwell said “It was an immense crowd, two thousand at the least and growing every minute.” Orwell had seen these people as the reason why he had to kill the elephant. Should they had stayed behind he would have waited longer to see if the elephant had truly come down with the “must” or if it had already passed.

            Orwell states at the end that the true reason why he had shot the elephant was because he didn’t want to look like a “fool”.  Orwell ignored his first thoughts about just observing the actions of the elephant. Shooting the elephant was what was expected. Orwell explains “every white man’s life in the East, was one long struggle not to be laughed at.” Because of Orwell’s own assessment of what as well as the “dirty work” that he had seen he knew what was expected of him whether he agreed with the outcome or disagreed with it. In the end it was his own struggle that caused him to kill the animal.